湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）2017，Vol.43Issue(5)：560-564,5.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2017.05.017
西瓜基质栽培智能灌溉系统的研究
Study on the intelligent irrigation system of watermelon substrate cultivation
摘要
Abstract
A watermelon cultivation of intelligent irrigation system was designed based on ZigBee wireless sensor network. The system is composed of environment information acquisition device, information processing system and irrigation implementation structure. The environmental information collection device collects the substrate relative humidity and air relative humidity of the watermelon moisture demand, and analyzes and processes the data in the information processing system to judge whether the irrigating agency is driving the irrigation. Considering the influence of substrate relative humidity and air relative humidity on the water demand of watermelon at different growth stages, a fuzzy control rule was established to test the validity by MATLAB simulation. The results showed that the intelligent irrigation system could be irrigated according to the intelligent irrigation strategy, and the substrate relative humidity of the substrate was compatible with the growth stage of watermelon. The substrate relative humidity was controlled at 62.82%-67.25% during the period of sprouting stage. The substrate relative humidity was controlled at 68.05%-72.18% during the period of flowering stage. The substrate relative humidity was controlled at 72.23%-77.15%during the period of expanding stage. The substrate relative humidity was controlled at 58.36%-62.13% during the period of maturing stage. An error of 2% was obtained between the measured optimum substrate relative humidity at a substrate relative humidity, which meet the needs of watermelon cultivation substrate.关键词
西瓜/基质栽培/智能灌溉/ZigBee/模糊控制Key words
watermelon/cultivation substrate/intelligent irrigation/ZigBee/fuzzy control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张清泉,林卫国,郑相周,黄远,徐张群..西瓜基质栽培智能灌溉系统的研究[J].湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）,2017,43(5):560-564,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51305152) （51305152）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(2662015PY078) （2662015PY078）
青海省重点研发与转化计划科技合作专项(2016-HZ-818) （2016-HZ-818）
湖北省科技支撑计划项目(2015BKA349) （2015BKA349）
