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“菲特”(1323)台风降水的极端性分析

王晓 余晖 鲍旭炜 白莉娜

气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(4):514-521,8.
气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(4):514-521,8.DOI:10.3969/2016jms.0026

“菲特”(1323)台风降水的极端性分析

Analysis on extreme characteristics of the precipitation brought by typhoon "Fitow" (1323)

王晓 1余晖 2鲍旭炜 2白莉娜2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京100081
  • 2. 中国气象局上海台风研究所,上海200030
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摘要

Abstract

Based on precipitation data from 1981 to 2013 from the Shanghai Typhoon Institute (STI) of the China Meteorological Administration(CMA),the percentage method was used to investigate the extreme characteristics of precipitation brought by tropical cyclone "Fitow" and to analyze the features of the precipitation during the recreatment peroid.Results show that the surface gauge stations whose daily rainfall amount,hourly maximum rainfall intensity and total rainfall amount exceed the extreme rainfall threshold of single station and of all the stations range enough widely to cover the whole Shanghai and the north of Zhejiang province during "Fitow" period,moreover,the surface gauge stations whose daily rainfall and total rainfall are rarely observed in more than 100 years are able to account for a considerable proportion,and some of them even reach their record level.Compared with the extreme daily rainfall amount,the extreme total rainfall amount covers a smaller area,its extreme nature is more evident.The hourly maximum rainfall intensity is the least extreme.

关键词

热带气旋/极端降水/百分位法/重现期

Key words

Tropical cyclones/Extreme rainfall/Percentile method/Recurrence interval

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王晓,余晖,鲍旭炜,白莉娜..“菲特”(1323)台风降水的极端性分析[J].气象科学,2017,37(4):514-521,8.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201506015) (气象)

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2015CB452806) (973计划)

气象科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-0827

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