畜牧兽医学报2017,Vol.48Issue(1):108-115,8.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.01.013
网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究
Research on Measuring Greenhouse Gases Emissions of Broilers under the Mode of Net Rearing
摘要
Abstract
The present study was conducted to measure greenhouse gases (CO2,N2O and CH4)emissions and investigate emission characteristics of broilers using respiratory chambers.Three hundred Arbor Acres broilers (1-day-old) with good health and similar weight were randomly allotted into 3 respiratory chambers,and reared on the net until 42-day-old.A continual monitoring system for ventilation rate and the greenhouse gases concentration were used in this research to determine the 3 gases(CO2,N2O and CH4) emissions.The results showed as follows:the CO2,N2Oand CH4 emissions for broilers were (31.40± 11.45) g · d-1 · bird-1,(9.13±0.43)mg · d-1 · bird-1 and (0.40±0.15) mg · d-1 · bird-1,respectively.Total CO2,N2O and CH4 emissions from 1-day-old to 42-day-old were estimated:(1 318.94 ± 480.91) g · bird-1,(374.01±17.68) mg · bird-1 and (16.67±6.17) mg · bird-1,respectively.The daily emissions of CO2 and N2O increased with the growth of age of broilers,and then remained stable after 24-day-old and 27-day-old,respectively.The CH4 emissions were relatively lower,and could be ignored when assessing the effect of greenhouse gases on environment.关键词
肉鸡/温室气体/排放Key words
broiler/greenhouse gas/emission分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张晓迪,朱丽媛,卢庆萍,孟丽辉,唐湘方,张宏福..网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2017,48(1):108-115,8.基金项目
国家科技支撑项目(2012BAD39B01) (2012BAD39B01)
中国农业科学院创新团队(ASTIP-IAS07) (ASTIP-IAS07)