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网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究

张晓迪 朱丽媛 卢庆萍 孟丽辉 唐湘方 张宏福

畜牧兽医学报2017,Vol.48Issue(1):108-115,8.
畜牧兽医学报2017,Vol.48Issue(1):108-115,8.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.01.013

网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究

Research on Measuring Greenhouse Gases Emissions of Broilers under the Mode of Net Rearing

张晓迪 1朱丽媛 1卢庆萍 1孟丽辉 1唐湘方 1张宏福1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193
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摘要

Abstract

The present study was conducted to measure greenhouse gases (CO2,N2O and CH4)emissions and investigate emission characteristics of broilers using respiratory chambers.Three hundred Arbor Acres broilers (1-day-old) with good health and similar weight were randomly allotted into 3 respiratory chambers,and reared on the net until 42-day-old.A continual monitoring system for ventilation rate and the greenhouse gases concentration were used in this research to determine the 3 gases(CO2,N2O and CH4) emissions.The results showed as follows:the CO2,N2Oand CH4 emissions for broilers were (31.40± 11.45) g · d-1 · bird-1,(9.13±0.43)mg · d-1 · bird-1 and (0.40±0.15) mg · d-1 · bird-1,respectively.Total CO2,N2O and CH4 emissions from 1-day-old to 42-day-old were estimated:(1 318.94 ± 480.91) g · bird-1,(374.01±17.68) mg · bird-1 and (16.67±6.17) mg · bird-1,respectively.The daily emissions of CO2 and N2O increased with the growth of age of broilers,and then remained stable after 24-day-old and 27-day-old,respectively.The CH4 emissions were relatively lower,and could be ignored when assessing the effect of greenhouse gases on environment.

关键词

肉鸡/温室气体/排放

Key words

broiler/greenhouse gas/emission

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张晓迪,朱丽媛,卢庆萍,孟丽辉,唐湘方,张宏福..网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2017,48(1):108-115,8.

基金项目

国家科技支撑项目(2012BAD39B01) (2012BAD39B01)

中国农业科学院创新团队(ASTIP-IAS07) (ASTIP-IAS07)

畜牧兽医学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0366-6964

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