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基于ARIMA模型的我国大豆单产预测分析

蔡承智 莫洪兰 梁颖

大豆科学2017,Vol.36Issue(5):789-795,7.
大豆科学2017,Vol.36Issue(5):789-795,7.DOI:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.05.0789

基于ARIMA模型的我国大豆单产预测分析

Prediction on Chinese Soybean Yield Based on ARIMA Model

蔡承智 1莫洪兰 1梁颖2

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州财经大学经济学院,贵州贵阳550025
  • 2. 贵州大学公共管理学院,贵州贵阳550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,the potentials of Chinese soybean yield per unit are estimated by light use efficiency (LUE) and agricultural ecological zoning (AEZ) model,based on which the soybean yield before 2020 were predicted by ARIMA model.The results showed that maximum potential of Chinese soybean yield in long future estimated by AEZ model was 3 400 kg·ha-1,while the yield in 2017,2018,2019 and 2020,predicted by ARIMA model,was 1 899,1 926,1 954 and 1 982 kg·ha-1,respectively,with 55.85%,56.65%,57.47% and 58.29% of its maximum potential,correspondingly.The results signified that higher improvement opportunities for Chinese soybean production come from both sustaining the productivity of high yield fields and ameliorating middle and low ones,which would provide reference significance to guiding national practice.

关键词

ARIMA模型/大豆/单产

Key words

ARIMA model/Soybean/Yield

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

蔡承智,莫洪兰,梁颖..基于ARIMA模型的我国大豆单产预测分析[J].大豆科学,2017,36(5):789-795,7.

基金项目

贵州省科技计划(黔科合基础[2016]1527-1). (黔科合基础[2016]1527-1)

大豆科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-9841

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