摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for patients with craniocerebral injury at different times.Methods 300 cases of patients who diagnosed craniocerebral injury in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2016 were selected,and 300 patients were divided into three groups for research.The group Ⅰ of patients with craniocerebral injuries of 83 patients who were received hyperbaric oxygen therapy in our hospital within 1 weeks,and group Ⅱ of 95 patients with craniocerebral injuries admitted for 1-4 weeks were treated with hyperbaric oxygen,while the group Ⅲ of patients with craniocerebral injury were treated with hyperbaric oxygen for more than 4 weeks in our hospital.Then,the score of NCSE before and after the treatment were recorded between the three groups,and the independent function of the three groups were evaluated by the FIM methods.The total effective rate of three groups before and after treatment were counted by the data,and the date outcomes were compared.Results The results showed that the cognitive function and independent function of three groups of patients after underwent hyperbaric oxygen treatment were significantly effective than that before the treatment(P<0.05),and the cognitive function in the group Ⅰ were stronger than that in group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ (P<0.05),and there was no difference in the group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ (P>0.05);FIM evaluation of comparsion of data of three groups after treatment showed that the effect of recovery was higher than before treatment (P<0.05).The data FIM score showed that the data of patients with craniocerebral injury in the group Ⅱ and the group Ⅲ were significantly lower than that in group Ⅰ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The data showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups in group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ of craniocerebral injury (P>0.05).The total effective rate of patients with craniocerebral injury in the group Ⅰ was higher than that of the other two groups,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The early hyperbaric oxygen therapy can obviously alleviate or cure brain injury,and can improve the cognitive function and promote the patient's ability to live independently.Therefore,it is worth promoting and applying.关键词
颅脑损伤/高压氧/认知功能障碍/NCSE/FIMKey words
Craniocerebral injury/Hyperbaric oxygen/Cognitive impairment/NCSE/FIM分类
医药卫生