华西口腔医学杂志2017，Vol.35Issue(5)：489-493,5.DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2017.05.008
身体意象在青少年正畸治疗中的作用
Effect of body image in adolescent orthodontic treatment
彭明慧 1亢静 1邓潇2
作者信息
- 1. 上海市黄埔区第二牙病防治所正畸科,上海200023
- 2. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科,口腔疾病与生物医学重庆市重点实验室,重庆市高校市级口腔生物医学工程重点实验室,重庆401147
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective This study was designed to probe the psychological factors adolescent orthodontic patients,therole of body image and self-esteem in the whole process of orthodontic treatment and the impact on the efficacy and satisfaction of orthodontic. Methods Five hundred and twenty-eight patients were selected in this study. The Aesthetic Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN-AC) , Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), Negative Physical Self-General (NPS-G) and other body analysis scale study after orthodontic lasted 18-24 months were used to investigate the role of body image in adolescent orthodontic treatment. Results Esthetic evaluation of patients teeth after correction had been significantly improved, patient self-evaluation difference IOTN-AC doctor evaluation, Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Question-naire-tooth confidence, aesthetic concerns, psychological impact and social function were significantly improved. The improve-ment of the dental aesthetics component (T2 when doctors evaluate IOTN-AC) was positively correlated with the evaluation of the efficacy, and was significantly negatively correlated with the negative emotions of patients at baseline. Conclusion Negative body image-dental dissatisfied-cognitive component and the affective component, the overall negative body image and negative emotions can predict patient satisfaction with treatment efficacy. Orthodontic treatment not only improves the self-aesthetic evaluation of adolescent patients, but also has a positive effect on the mental health of adolescent patients.关键词
身体意象/正畸治疗/青少年Key words
body image/orthodontic treatment/adolescent分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
彭明慧,亢静,邓潇..身体意象在青少年正畸治疗中的作用[J].华西口腔医学杂志,2017,35(5):489-493,5.
