环境与职业医学2017，Vol.34Issue(9)：797-800,4.DOI:10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2017.16747
2013年上海市黄浦区社区居民大肠癌筛查结果分析
Analysis on colorectal cancer screening results in community residents in Huangpu District of Shanghai,2013
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To analyze the data from a colorectal cancer screening program for community residents in Huangpu District of Shanghai in 2013,obtain the results of primary screening and colonoscopy of the participants,and provide a basis for future colorectal cancer screening.[Methods] Data from the primary screening and diagnostic tests of 32 077 participants involved in the colorectal cancer screening program for selected communities were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 software to describe the results of the screening program.[Results] The mean age of the subjects was (61.52 ± 8.17) years.A total of 12478 (38.9％) men and 19599 (61.1％) women were included in the colorectal cancer screening program.Among the 6 868 subjects with positive primary screening results,no significant gender difference was observed (21.6％ vs 21.3％,Z2=0.29,P--0.589).There was a significant difference across age groups (x2=127.53,P＜ 0.001).Besides,1662 (24.2％) positive subjects completed colonoscopy,and the colonoscopy acceptance rate was significantly higher in men than in women (25.6％ vs 23.3％,X2=6.42,P=0.010).Of the 1020 subjects with biopsy results,57 cancer cases (5.6％),328 precancerous lesion cases (32.2％),254 adenomatous polyp cases (24.9％),and 343 enteritis cases (33.6％) were identified.[Conclusion] The colorectal cancer screening program conducted in community residents in Huangpu District is effective,but the coverage of colonoscopy is low.Relevant advocacy and strategy are needed to encourage colonoscopy among residents at risk of colorectal cancer.关键词
社区居民/大肠癌/筛查/流行病学/肠镜Key words
community resident/colorectal cancer/screening/epidemiology/colonoscopy分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
高淑娜,陈铭灵,李为翊,何丽华,杜娟,王烨菁,陶沙..2013年上海市黄浦区社区居民大肠癌筛查结果分析[J].环境与职业医学,2017,34(9):797-800,4.基金项目
黄浦区优秀青年人才项目(编号:HPYQ-01) （编号:HPYQ-01）
黄浦区科委课题(编号:HKW201353) （编号:HKW201353）
黄浦区优秀学科带头人项目(编号:HPXD-05) （编号:HPXD-05）
