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彩超联合ABI对中年高血压缺血性脑卒中的预测及颅脑MR的对照

刘震 夏青 冷灵

中国医疗设备2017,Vol.32Issue(10):68-71,4.
中国医疗设备2017,Vol.32Issue(10):68-71,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2017.10.018

彩超联合ABI对中年高血压缺血性脑卒中的预测及颅脑MR的对照

Application of Carotid Artery Ultrasound Combined with Ankle Brachial Index and Contrast Cerebral MR Inspection in Prediction of Middle Age Hypertensive Ischemic Stroke

刘震 1夏青 2冷灵2

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛市中心医院 分子影像科,山东 青岛 266042
  • 2. 青岛市中心医院 心血管超声科,山东 青岛 266042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the application of carotid artery ultrasound combined with ankle brachial index (ABI) in prediction of middle age hypertensive ischemic stroke by contrasting cerebral MR inspection. Methods A total of 50 patients with hypertensive ischemic stroke from neurology in our hospital between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016, and 50 hypertensive patients without ischemic stroke were chosen in this study. All the patients in the treatment group underwent cerebral MR inspection, carotid artery ultrasound, ABI detection, and carotid artery ultrasound combined with ankle brachial index detection. While those in the control group were treated with cerebral MRI. The detection results were analyzed statistically. Results The total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) in stroke group were much higher than those in control group (P<0.05) and smokers were more than those in control group (P<0.01). The incidence of carotid artery IMT and carotid plaque in stroke group was significantly higher than that in control group. The area under ROC curve of carotid artery ultrasound combined with ABI was significantly larger than that of simple carotid artery ultrasound examination or simple ABI detection. Conclusion Reducing lipid, quit smoking, regularly carotid artery ultrasound combined with ABI examination can predict and prevent ischemic stroke more effectively for middle age hypertensive.

关键词

中年高血压/缺血性脑卒中/颅脑MR/颈动脉彩超/踝肱指数/ROC曲线

Key words

middle age hypertension/ischemic stroke/cerebral MR inspection/carotid artery ultrasound/ankle brachial index/ROC curve

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘震,夏青,冷灵..彩超联合ABI对中年高血压缺血性脑卒中的预测及颅脑MR的对照[J].中国医疗设备,2017,32(10):68-71,4.

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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