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紫花苜蓿种子萌发及幼苗生理特性对PEG6000模拟渗透势的响应

陈士超 王猛 汪季 高永 刘宗奇 王香

应用生态学报2017,Vol.28Issue(9):2923-2931,9.
应用生态学报2017,Vol.28Issue(9):2923-2931,9.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201709.025

紫花苜蓿种子萌发及幼苗生理特性对PEG6000模拟渗透势的响应

Response of seed germination and seedling physiological characteristics of Medicago sativa to the simulated osmotic potential of PEG6000

陈士超 1王猛 1汪季 1高永 1刘宗奇 1王香1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,呼和浩特010011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The responses of seed germination and seedling physiological characteristics of alfalfa to different osmotic potentials were studied with the varied concentrations of PEG6000 (0%,5%,10%,15%,20%,25% and 30% corresponding to osmotic potential of O,-0.06,-0.17,-0.32,-0.53,-0.79 and-1.10 MPa,respectively) in this study.Five indexes of seed germination increased firstly and then decreased with a decrease of osmotic potential.Indexes of germination and vigor were the highest when osmotic potential was-0.06 MPa.Rate,potential and index germination reached the maximum when osmotic potential was-0.17 MPa.Seedling POD,SOD,CAT activities and chlorophyll content increased firstly and then decreased with a decrease of osmotic potential,and indexes reached the maximum when osmotic potential was-0.17 MPa.The ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b decreased firstly and then increased with a decrease of osmotic potential,and it reached the minimum when osmotic potential was-0.06 MPa.Pro,MDA and REC increased with a decrease of osmotic potential.Seed germination and the comprehensive indexes of seedling physiology were optimal for seed germination when osmotic potential was-0.06-0.17 MPa.Seed germination was restrained when the osmotic potential was lower than-0.79 MPa.

关键词

渗透势/种子萌发/生理特性/紫花苜蓿

Key words

osmotic potential/seed germination/physiological characteristics/Medicago sativa

引用本文复制引用

陈士超,王猛,汪季,高永,刘宗奇,王香..紫花苜蓿种子萌发及幼苗生理特性对PEG6000模拟渗透势的响应[J].应用生态学报,2017,28(9):2923-2931,9.

基金项目

本文由林业公益性行业科研专项(201204205)资助 (201204205)

This work was supported by the Special Fund for Forest Scientific Research in the Public Welfare (201204205). (201204205)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9332

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