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青少年急性淋巴细胞白血病临床特征及预后分析

于皎乐 吴敏媛 张瑞东 谢静 张元元 吴颖 高超 林巍 郑胡镛

中国实用儿科杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(9):687-692,6.
中国实用儿科杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(9):687-692,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2017090610

青少年急性淋巴细胞白血病临床特征及预后分析

Clinical characteristics and outcome of adolescent patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia

于皎乐 1吴敏媛 1张瑞东 1谢静 1张元元 1吴颖 1高超 1林巍 1郑胡镛1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院血液肿瘤中心国家儿童医学中心儿童血液病与肿瘤分子分型北京市重点实验室儿科学国家重点学科儿科重大疾病研究教育部重点实验室,北京100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics and outcome of adolescent patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treated with Chinese Children's Leukemia Group (CCLG)-2008 protocol over a 5-year period from 2008 to 2013.Methods Clinical features,immunophenotypes,cytogenetic abnormalities and prognosis of adolescent patients aged 10 to 18 were compared with younger patients under 10 years old.Results During 2008-2012,723 patients with ALL were enrolled in our study.About 14.11% of them were 10-to 18-year old patients.Compared to younger ones,adolescent patients demonstrated a higher incidence of T-cell lineage phenotype (14.71% vs 5.8%),t (9;22) (8.82% vs.4.99%),t (1;19) (8.82% vs.5.15%),and significantly lower frequency of t (12;21)(21.74% vs.8.82%).In intermediate group,the 5-year overall survival rate(OS) and event-free survival rate(EFS) of adolescent patients was compatible with paediatric patients,(92.88% vs.90.86%) and (77.09% vs.82.9%),respectively.However,the EFS of adolescent patients with high-risk ALL was worse than paediatric patients (42.78% vs.54.12%).Conclusion Despite the increased incidence of adverse prognostic factors,the survival rate of adolescent patients has been improved when treated with paediatric ALL protocol.However,the poor prognosis of adolescent patients in the high-risk group remains to be the current challenge.

关键词

青少年/急性淋巴细胞白血病/临床特征/预后

Key words

adolescents/acute lymphoblastic leukemia/clinical characteristics/outcome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于皎乐,吴敏媛,张瑞东,谢静,张元元,吴颖,高超,林巍,郑胡镛..青少年急性淋巴细胞白血病临床特征及预后分析[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2017,32(9):687-692,6.

基金项目

北京市医院管理局青苗人才计划(QML20161202) (QML20161202)

国家自然科学基金青年基金(81400074) (81400074)

北京市医院管理局登峰人才培养计划团队(DFL20151101) (DFL20151101)

北京市医院管理局临床医学发展专项经费资助(ZY201404) (ZY201404)

首都卫生发展科研专项-重点攻关(首发2016-1-2091) (首发2016-1-2091)

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-2224

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