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全膀胱切除术不同尿流改道方式的效果及预后

王哲 陈怀安 张潮 刘硕 苗文隆 李凤歧

中国中西医结合外科杂志2017,Vol.23Issue(5):499-502,4.
中国中西医结合外科杂志2017,Vol.23Issue(5):499-502,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2017.05.010

全膀胱切除术不同尿流改道方式的效果及预后

Effects and Prognosis of Three Types of Urinary Diversion on Radical Cystectomy of Bladder Cancer

王哲 1陈怀安 1张潮 1刘硕 1苗文隆 1李凤歧1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北北方学院附属第一医院泌尿外科 张家口 075000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the effects of three types of urinary diversion on radical cystectomy of bladder cancer. Methods The data of 100 patients with confirmed invasive bladder cancer who needed to un-dergo radical cystectomy were retrospectively analyzed, including 45 cases undergoing ileal conduit (group A), 18 cases undergoing orthotopic ileal neobladder (group B) and 37 cases undergoing cutaneous ureterostomy (group C). The curative effect and complications were compared among groups. Results The duration of opera-tion, intraoperative blood loss, intestinal function recovery and length of stay in group B were (263.1±28.9) min, (516.4 ± 99.4) mL,(36.46 ± 6.94) h and (41.25 ± 2.58) d respectively, which were worse than those in group A [(243.1 ± 36.8) min,(453.4 ± 98.1) mL,(32.54 ± 5.58) h and (35.51 ± 3.24) d, respectively], as well as group C [(203.5 ± 29.5) min,(301.2 ± 82.4) mL,(24.34 ± 5.16) h and (28.35 ± 3.18) d]. However, the total incidence rates of complication in group A, group B and group C were 42.22%, 33.33% and 29.72%, respectively (P>0.05), and there was no significant difference in quality of life (P>0.05). The scores of body, function and emotional state in group B were significantly higher than those in group A and group C (P<0.05). Conclusion The cutane-ous ureterostomy, ileal conduit and orthotopic ileal neobladder are effective with similar quality of life. Because the complications of the three methods are different, the appropriate operation should be choiced according to the condition of patients.

关键词

膀胱癌/回肠膀胱术/原位回肠新膀胱术/输尿管皮肤造口术

Key words

Bladder cancer/ileal conduit/orthotopic ileal neobladder/cutaneous ureterostomy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王哲,陈怀安,张潮,刘硕,苗文隆,李凤歧..全膀胱切除术不同尿流改道方式的效果及预后[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2017,23(5):499-502,4.

中国中西医结合外科杂志

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1007-6948

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