灾害学2017，Vol.32Issue(3)：12-17,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2017.03.003
变化环境下城市暴雨洪涝应对新模式研究
The New Response Mode of Urban Storm Flood under Changing Environment
摘要
Abstract
It is of critical to response to the Urban Storm Flood (USF) because of its characteristics of suddenness,complicated causes and serious disaster losses based on the characteristics and causes of the USF.The hydrological simulation,3S technologies integration,visualization simulation are used in the rapid response to the USF.Rapid response and emergency response are presented from the non-engineering measures,to reduce the flood disaster losses to the utmost extent.The new response mode,integrating scenario with projection,forecast,early warning and preplan is proposed.The projection model of the local USF is established using downscaled methods.The short-term forecast of USF is done coupling meteorological and hydrological information.The early-warning and preplan of the USF are presented using multi-source data fusion and visual simulation technologies,which improve the operability and believability of the response,to provide support for the rapid and scientific response.关键词
城市暴雨洪涝/应对模式/变化环境/城市水安全Key words
urban storm flood/response mode/changing environment/urban water security分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
姜仁贵,韩浩,解建仓,李发文..变化环境下城市暴雨洪涝应对新模式研究[J].灾害学,2017,32(3):12-17,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51509201,51679188) （51509201,51679188）
国家重点研发计划课题(2016YFC0401409) （2016YFC0401409）
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M590964) （2016M590964）
陕西省高校科协青年人才托举计划项目(20160217) （20160217）
