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海南龙血树的形态组织学研究

刘培卫 张玉秀 何明军

植物研究2017,Vol.37Issue(5):645-650,6.
植物研究2017,Vol.37Issue(5):645-650,6.DOI:10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2017.05.002

海南龙血树的形态组织学研究

Anatomic Study of Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex.Gagnep

刘培卫 1张玉秀 2何明军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所海南分所,海口570311
  • 2. 海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室,海口570311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The morphological characteristics of the stems (with or without resin),young roots and leaves of Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex.Gagnep were observed by traditional paraffin section and photomicrographic technique.Old stems mainly four parts,suberizative layer,cortex,cambium and basic tissue.The resin was mainly distributed in the vessels and fibers of vascular bundles in the basic tissue.Isolateral leaf,and stomata with a clear substomatic chamber were mainly distributed in the lower epidermis,a lot of fiber bundles in the upper and lower epidermis.The structure of younger roots consisted of velamen,cortex and central cylinder.Some parenchyma cells of root,stem and leaf containing calcium oxalate crystal bundle.The structural characteristics of nutritive organs suggested that the plant might adapt to the drought,high temperature and infertile environment.These results can provide the basic anatomical evidence for the development and utilization of D.cambodiana.

关键词

海南龙血树/组织学/解剖学

Key words

Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex.Gagnep/histology/anatomy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘培卫,张玉秀,何明军..海南龙血树的形态组织学研究[J].植物研究,2017,37(5):645-650,6.

基金项目

中医药行业科研专项(201407005)Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Special Project(201407005) (201407005)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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