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热可逆自修复聚氨酯弹性体的制备及表征

杨一林 卢珣 王巍巍 蒋智杰

材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1-8,8.
材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1-8,8.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.000913

热可逆自修复聚氨酯弹性体的制备及表征

Preparation and Characterization of Thermally Reversible Self-healing Polyurethane Elastomer

杨一林 1卢珣 1王巍巍 1蒋智杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广州510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the structure and property relationships of intrinsic self-healing poly urethane and balance the seemly contradictory forces between its self-healing efficiency and mechanical strength,the reversible disulfide bonds were introduced into polyester-polyurethane by taking hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) trimers as the cross-linker and 4,4-diamino diphenyl disulfide as the chain-extender.The results show that the optimal self-healing elastomer exhibits a tensile strength of 7.7MPa and a maximum self-healing efficiency of 97.4% at 60℃after 24 hours,whereas the common elastomer synthesized without disulfide bonds (via H-bonding interactions) only exhibits a tensile strength of 9.3MPa and a maximum self-healing efficiency of 58.0% under the same condition,indicating that the existence of disulfide bonds helps to increase the self-healing efficiency by 67.9%.The prepared elastomer is found to have multi time self-healing capabilities and the second time self-healing efficiency is 62.3 %.

关键词

4,4-二氨基二苯二硫醚/六亚乙基二异氰酸酯三聚体/聚氨酯/本征型自修复/拉伸强度/热可逆

Key words

4,4-diamino diphenyl disulfide/hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer/polyurethane/intrinsic self-healing/tensile strength/thermally reversible

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨一林,卢珣,王巍巍,蒋智杰..热可逆自修复聚氨酯弹性体的制备及表征[J].材料工程,2017,45(8):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51103048) (51103048)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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