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充氢Cr-Mo钢变形过程的声发射特征

滕全全 汪悦 有移亮 张峥

材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(10):138-144,7.
材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(10):138-144,7.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2015.001146

充氢Cr-Mo钢变形过程的声发射特征

Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Hydrogen Charged Cr-Mo Steel During Deformation

滕全全 1汪悦 2有移亮 1张峥1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学 材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191
  • 2. 中国空间技术研究院,北京 100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tensile test was conducted on 2.25Cr-1Mo steel specimens that were electrochemically hy-drogen charged and acoustic emission signals were collected in the real-time stretching process.The results show that tensile strength of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel with hydrogen charging is 536.30MPa,de-creased by approximately 57MPa and reduction of area is 43.62%,decreased by 7%,compared with the specimens without hydrogen charging. Hydrogen embrittlement-induced regions known as"fisheyes"and quasi-cleavage morphology are observed on the tensile fracture surface.The AE signals activity in the elastic stage of hydrogen charged 2.25Cr-1Mo steel is enhanced,but the acoustic emis-sion signals activity in the yield stage is decreased.The cumulative absolute energy of AE signals of hydrogen charged specimens during deformation is almost one order magnitude lower than that with-out hydrogen charged specimens.The AE signals amplitude generated by the hydrogen charged speci-mens is about 0.33mV lower than that of the specimens without hydrogen charging during tensile de-formation,and that the bandwidth of signal is reduced by 0.06MHz.Though the analysis of AE sig-nals,it is found that tensile deformation microscopic mechanism of hydrogen charged specimens is that dislocation emission and motion is enhanced but dislocation cross-slip is inhibited by hydrogen.

关键词

声发射/Cr-Mo钢/充氢/位错运动/拉伸变形

Key words

acoustic emission/Cr-Mo steel/hydrogen charging/dislocation motion/tensile deformation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

滕全全,汪悦,有移亮,张峥..充氢Cr-Mo钢变形过程的声发射特征[J].材料工程,2017,45(10):138-144,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0801900) (2016YFC0801900)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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