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赝复体修复Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损的临床效果

王洁琪 郑美华 李小宇 陈伟良 谢文强 黄志权

口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(10):647-651,5.
口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(10):647-651,5.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.10.007

赝复体修复Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损的临床效果

Clinical effect of prosthesis on type Ⅴ maxillary defects

王洁琪 1郑美华 1李小宇 1陈伟良 1谢文强 1黄志权1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院口腔科,广东广州(510120)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of prosthesis retained by metal clasp and flexible clasp in the repair of type Ⅴ maxillary defects after tumor resection. Methods 23 maxillary tumor surgical patients were se-lected in this study and restored with maxillofacial prosthesis.Total 24 prosthesis combined with metal clasp and flexi-ble dentures were followed up for half a year to 2 years. Results After the application of prosthesis, better maxillofa-cial appearances are presented in all of the patients, Watian drinking water tests are improved to grade Ⅰ or Ⅱ from gradeⅣorⅤin 21 patients,there was significant difference(P<0.05);Soft diet can be masticated on affected side in 15 patients; The mean speech intelligibility score with and without prosthesis were (83.2±7.3)% and (36.6±5.6)%, there was significant difference(P<0.05);Favorable hygienic situations of oral cavity and prosthesis are maintained in 18 patients.Conclusion Prosthesis combined with metal clasp and flexible denture performed favorable clinical effica-cy and contributed to improve the living quality and mental health after tumor resection.

关键词

上颌骨肿瘤/Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损/弹性卡环/赝复体/洼田饮水试验

Key words

Maxillary tumor/TypeⅤmaxillary defect/Flexible denture/Prosthesis/Watian drinking water tests

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王洁琪,郑美华,李小宇,陈伟良,谢文强,黄志权..赝复体修复Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损的临床效果[J].口腔疾病防治,2017,25(10):647-651,5.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金项目(2016A030313348) (2016A030313348)

口腔疾病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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