口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(10):647-651,5.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.10.007
赝复体修复Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损的临床效果
Clinical effect of prosthesis on type Ⅴ maxillary defects
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of prosthesis retained by metal clasp and flexible clasp in the repair of type Ⅴ maxillary defects after tumor resection. Methods 23 maxillary tumor surgical patients were se-lected in this study and restored with maxillofacial prosthesis.Total 24 prosthesis combined with metal clasp and flexi-ble dentures were followed up for half a year to 2 years. Results After the application of prosthesis, better maxillofa-cial appearances are presented in all of the patients, Watian drinking water tests are improved to grade Ⅰ or Ⅱ from gradeⅣorⅤin 21 patients,there was significant difference(P<0.05);Soft diet can be masticated on affected side in 15 patients; The mean speech intelligibility score with and without prosthesis were (83.2±7.3)% and (36.6±5.6)%, there was significant difference(P<0.05);Favorable hygienic situations of oral cavity and prosthesis are maintained in 18 patients.Conclusion Prosthesis combined with metal clasp and flexible denture performed favorable clinical effica-cy and contributed to improve the living quality and mental health after tumor resection.关键词
上颌骨肿瘤/Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损/弹性卡环/赝复体/洼田饮水试验Key words
Maxillary tumor/TypeⅤmaxillary defect/Flexible denture/Prosthesis/Watian drinking water tests分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王洁琪,郑美华,李小宇,陈伟良,谢文强,黄志权..赝复体修复Ⅴ类上颌骨缺损的临床效果[J].口腔疾病防治,2017,25(10):647-651,5.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金项目(2016A030313348) (2016A030313348)