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土壤质地对机采棉土壤水热状况及生长发育影响研究

王萌萌 何新林 吕廷波 曹玉斌 王东旺

灌溉排水学报2017,Vol.36Issue(10):28-33,6.
灌溉排水学报2017,Vol.36Issue(10):28-33,6.DOI:10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2017.10.006

土壤质地对机采棉土壤水热状况及生长发育影响研究

Effect of Soil Texture on Soil Water and Temperature, as well as the Growth of Machine-harvest Cotton

王萌萌 1何新林 2吕廷波 1曹玉斌 2王东旺1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,新疆石河子832000
  • 2. 现代节水灌溉兵团重点实验室,新疆石河子832000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experiment in the basin of Manasi River aimed to test the impact of soil texture on change in soil water and temperature, as well as the growth of machine-harvest cotton grown in-lysimeters. Three soils:loamy soil, sandy soil and clay, were examined. During the experiment, we measured the soil moisture distribution, plant height, leaf area, and the yield. The results showed that the impact of soil texture-on soil moisture and temperature was in the order of sand>loam>clay. The soil moisture contents in 0~60 cm and 0~100 cm of the soilwas in the order of clay>loam>sand. The loamy soil gave the highest yield and plant growth due tothe improved soil moisture and temperature. For improving water use efficiency and yield, there-fore, the loamy soil should be considered ahead of the sandy and the clay soil in growing cotton in the Manasi River Basin.

关键词

机采棉/土壤质地/土壤温度/土壤水分

Key words

machine-harvest cotton/soil texture/soil temperature/soil moisture

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王萌萌,何新林,吕廷波,曹玉斌,王东旺..土壤质地对机采棉土壤水热状况及生长发育影响研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2017,36(10):28-33,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51669030) (51669030)

NSFC-新疆联合基金项目(U1203282) (U1203282)

灌溉排水学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3317

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