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110kV复合绝缘子鸟害闪络试验及防鸟罩的结构优化

周仿荣 杨庆 丁薇 黄然 马御棠 申元 黄修乾

高压电器2017,Vol.53Issue(10):89-93,99,6.
高压电器2017,Vol.53Issue(10):89-93,99,6.DOI:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2017.10.015

110kV复合绝缘子鸟害闪络试验及防鸟罩的结构优化

Experimental Study on Flashover Faults 110 kV Composite Insulator and Optimization of the Structure of the bird-preventing Helmet

周仿荣 1杨庆 2丁薇 1黄然 1马御棠 1申元 1黄修乾1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南电网公司电力科学研究院,昆明650214
  • 2. 重庆大学,重庆400044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the increasing scale of overhead transmission line,human awareness of the protection to the natural environment is gradually strengthened as well.It is more widespread in wild,and the threat to the safety and stability of transmission lines is even more serious,because of the bird habitant overlaps transmission corridor,because of the bird habitant overlaps transmission corridor.Bird flashover faults have been defined that the transmission lines trip accident caused by bird streamer(bird excrement)or falling objects in case of bird activities nearby transmission line or tower.For the sake of decreasing the rate of flashover faults caused by bird streamer,a Γ type iron tower been used to simulate transmission line tower,used a kind of liquid to simulate bird streamer which conforms to the real bird excrement and studied on flashover probability of the 110 kV composite insulator withstand tests at different distances.According to the test results,flashover probability of bird streamer is 50% when it is 25cm away from the center of the insulator,and flashover probability declined sharply when distance increase.Based on a large number of experimental data analysis,this paper puts forward suggestions for optimization of the structure of bird-preventing helmet,which means the radius should be more than 25 cm.

关键词

鸟害闪络故障/鸟粪/复合绝缘子/闪络概率/防鸟罩

Key words

bird flashover faults/bird excrement/composite insulator/flashover probability/bird-preventing helmet

引用本文复制引用

周仿荣,杨庆,丁薇,黄然,马御棠,申元,黄修乾..110kV复合绝缘子鸟害闪络试验及防鸟罩的结构优化[J].高压电器,2017,53(10):89-93,99,6.

高压电器

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1609

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