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终末期肾病患者维持性血液透析前后认知功能状况及危险因素分析

洪欢 黄巧

护理与康复2017,Vol.16Issue(10):1046-1048,3.
护理与康复2017,Vol.16Issue(10):1046-1048,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671—9875.2017.10.006

终末期肾病患者维持性血液透析前后认知功能状况及危险因素分析

Analysis on cognitive function and risk factors in patients with end—stage renal disease before and after hemodialysis

洪欢 1黄巧1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市合川区人民医院,重庆 401520
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate change of cognitive function status before and after maintenance hemodialysis and its possible risk factors for end—stage renal disease patients.Method Collecting the patient history and result of laboratory examinations before hemodialysis.Cognitive function of patients were assessded by Chinese version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)before and after hemodialysis.Analyze the evaluating data before and after hemodialysis.Make analy-sis on single factors causing cognitive function reduction.Result Score on MoCA are(26.3±2.7)and(25.1±2.6)before and after hemodialysis.The difference is significant(P<0.01).Reduction on MoCA gets more obvious as hemodialysis time prolongs.Single factors of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,low hemoglobin,lipid abnormality and hemodialysis time are risk factors of cognitive function reduction(P<0.05).Conclusion There is cognitive function reduction among end—stage renal disease patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.Hypertension,diabetes mellitus,low hemoglobin,lipid abnormality and hemodialysis time are risk factors of cognitive function reduction.

关键词

肾病/血液透析/认知功能/危险因素

Key words

renal disease/hemodialysis/cognitive function/risk factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

洪欢,黄巧..终末期肾病患者维持性血液透析前后认知功能状况及危险因素分析[J].护理与康复,2017,16(10):1046-1048,3.

护理与康复

1671-9875

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