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心理干预对肝细胞癌二次手术患者的影响

肖楠 王小翠 杨华瑜 刘芳 赵铁梅

临床误诊误治2017,Vol.30Issue(10):80-83,4.
临床误诊误治2017,Vol.30Issue(10):80-83,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2017.10.027

心理干预对肝细胞癌二次手术患者的影响

Effects of Mental Intervention on Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients with Secondary Operation

肖楠 1王小翠 1杨华瑜 1刘芳 1赵铁梅2

作者信息

  • 1. 100730 北京,中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院肝脏外科
  • 2. 050082 石家庄,解放军白求恩国际和平医院干部病房二科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate effects and clinical significances of mental intervention on hepatocellular carci-noma ( HCC) patients with secondary operation. Methods HCC patients with operation during January 2012 and January 2017 were divided into 400 patients with primary operation ( primary operation group) and 38 patients with secondary ( second surgery group) . Directed mental intervention was given in two groups before and after the operation. Self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS) and self rating depression scale ( SDS) were used to evaluate the mental status during the operation, and SAS and SDS scores before and after operation were compared in two groups. Results Preoperative SAS and SDS scores in second operation group were (52. 79 ± 4. 55) and (47. 79 ± 4. 56) respectively, and the scores were significantly higher than (48. 29 ± 6. 43) and (43.29 ±6.43) in primary operation group (P=0.000, P=0.001). Anxiety and depression conditions were signifi-cantly improved after mental intervention in second operation (P=0. 002, P=0. 001). Conclusion Anxiety and depression conditions in HCC patients with secondary operation are significantly worse than those in patients with primary operation, and therefore peroperatively mental intervention is very important for patients to relieve worse psychological disorder and promote postoperative rehabilitation.

关键词

癌,肝细胞/肝切除术/焦虑/抑郁/心理疗法

Key words

Carcinoma/hepatocellular/Hepatectomy/Anxiety/Depression/Psychotherapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

肖楠,王小翠,杨华瑜,刘芳,赵铁梅..心理干预对肝细胞癌二次手术患者的影响[J].临床误诊误治,2017,30(10):80-83,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81201566) (81201566)

临床误诊误治

OACSTPCD

1002-3429

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