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苦参碱在土壤中的环境行为研究

豆敏详 姚满 吴志凤 郑伟 马志卿 张兴

农药学学报2017,Vol.19Issue(5):576-582,7.
农药学学报2017,Vol.19Issue(5):576-582,7.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2017.0078

苦参碱在土壤中的环境行为研究

The environment behavior of matrine in the soil

豆敏详 1姚满 1吴志凤 2郑伟 1马志卿 3张兴1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 2. 农业部农药检定所,北京 100125
  • 3. 重庆出入境检验检疫局,重庆 400020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Absorption, migration and dissipation characters of pesticide in the soil are important indicators for environmental risk assessment. In order to evaluate the risk of matrine in soil environment, these characteristics of matrine in Jiangxi red soil, Henan fluvo-aquic soil, Guanzhong tier soil and Northern east black soil were studied following the China national standardTest Guidelines on Environmental Safety Assessment for Chemical Pesticides. The results demonstrated that all these four types of soils had medium absorbability to matrine. Matrine was easy to migrate in these four types of soils. And there was a positive correlation between the absorption of matrine and soil organic matter content. In opaque background (25℃), the dissipation half-life of matrine in unsterilized soil were 4.1 d to 9.8 d, and in the sterilized soils were 11.6 d to 13.7 d, in 4 types and 6 kinds of soils. These results indicated that matrine is safe to soil environment.

关键词

苦参碱/土壤/环境行为/吸附/移动/消解

Key words

matrine/soil/environmental behaviour/adsorption/migration/dissipation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

豆敏详,姚满,吴志凤,郑伟,马志卿,张兴..苦参碱在土壤中的环境行为研究[J].农药学学报,2017,19(5):576-582,7.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划 (2014BAD23B00). (2014BAD23B00)

农药学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-7303

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