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聚苯胺/纳米镍复合材料的制备及屏蔽性能

李小瑞 王瑞芳 费贵强 王海花 罗璐

陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(5):92-96,103,6.
陕西科技大学学报2017,Vol.35Issue(5):92-96,103,6.

聚苯胺/纳米镍复合材料的制备及屏蔽性能

Preparation and shielding properties of polyaniline/nano nickel composite materials

李小瑞 1王瑞芳 1费贵强 1王海花 1罗璐1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室 ,陕西西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyaniline/nano-nickel composites of different mass ratio were prepared by in-situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of nano-nickel ,using ammonium persulfate (APS) as oxidant ,citric acid (C6 H8 O7 ) as dopant and polyethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether (OP-10) as dispersant .The results indicated that there is no chemical interaction between polyani-line and nano Nickel in the composite .And network structure was formed based on the ad-sorption of nano-nickel onto rod-like polyaniline .The composite films were prepared with polyaniline/nano-nickel composite powder as fillers and water-based polyurethane as matrix . The conductivity of the composite and electromagnetic shielding performance of the film with different mass ratio were investigated .The electrical conductivity of the composite reached 1 .82 S/cm when the mass ratio of nano-nickel to aniline was 1:3 .The composite film dis-played the optimum shielding property when the mass ratio of nano-nickel to aniline was 1:3 .The shielding effectiveness increased to 66 .5 dB in the frequency range of 3 .6 to 5 .36 GH when the filler content was 25% .

关键词

纳米镍/聚苯胺/复合膜/屏蔽效能

Key words

nano nickel/polyaniline/composite films/shielding effectiveness

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李小瑞,王瑞芳,费贵强,王海花,罗璐..聚苯胺/纳米镍复合材料的制备及屏蔽性能[J].陕西科技大学学报,2017,35(5):92-96,103,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21544011 ,51373091) (21544011 ,51373091)

陕西省教育厅重点实验室科研计划项目(2011JS057) (2011JS057)

陕西科技大学学报

OACSTPCD

2096-398X

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