运筹与管理2017,Vol.26Issue(8):67-75,9.DOI:10.12005/orms.2017.0188
EPR制度下的家电以旧换新回收策略优化模型
Optimal Recovery Strategies of Home Appliance Trade-in Scheme under EPR
摘要
Abstract
The trade-in recycling problem of waste products concentratedly decided by household appliance producers and retailers under the restriction of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Is researched.We conduct trade-in recovery strategy optimization model with the goal of profit maximization based on the analysis of home appliance consumer marker structure,and establish the Stackelberg game models of competition between government and enterprises in accordance with the characteristics of EPR system in China's home appliance industry,and then study the firm's old-for-new recovery pricing decisions at the time of optimum environmental benefit of the government subsidies and fund policy;Meanwhile,we compare the corresponding results with common unified-price scheme when the firm does not participate in recycling.The conclusions show that the effect of the optimum environmental benefit of the government subsidies and fund policy under the constraint of the EPR on the trade-in scheme on the sales,profit and recycling quantities depends on the cost structure,the composition of the consumers,the customer preference and its recovery processing capacity.Decision makers of firms should decide whether or not to launch a trade-in campaign in accordance with different scenarios.关键词
废旧家电/EPR/以旧换新/基金/补贴Key words
used household appliances/EPR/trade-in/fund/subsidy分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李春发,朱浪梅..EPR制度下的家电以旧换新回收策略优化模型[J].运筹与管理,2017,26(8):67-75,9.基金项目
天津市科技计划项目“基于物联网技术的废旧商品回收产业商业模式创新研究”(12ZLZLZF06300) (12ZLZLZF06300)