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超临界水热合成法制备TiO2纳米粉体

张拓 王树众 孙盼盼 王来升 杨健乔

中国粉体技术2017,Vol.23Issue(4):54-57,4.
中国粉体技术2017,Vol.23Issue(4):54-57,4.DOI:10.13732/j.issn.1008-5548.2017.04.011

超临界水热合成法制备TiO2纳米粉体

Preparation of titania nano-powder by supercritical hydrothermal synthesis

张拓 1王树众 1孙盼盼 1王来升 1杨健乔1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,陕西西安710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

TiO2 nano-powders were synthesized by supercritical hydrothermal synthesis (SCHS) technology.The effects of reaction conditions including temperature,pressure,reaction time on the particle size,morphology and crystallinity were studied.The present results indicated that the particle size of synthesized TiO2 decreases dramatically but the crystallinity of particles increases with the temperature increasing from subcritical state to supercritical state.Finally ellipsoidal nanoparticles of 10 nm are obtained.In pressure range of 26~30 MPa,higher pressure is found to be in favor of improving the crystallinity degree of TiO2 nano-particles,but the particle size changes very little.The titania phase is detected in 1 min reaction time,well-crystallized ellipsoid crystals are obtained when reaction time is 5 min.With the increase of reaction time,the number of rod-shaped particles increases gradually.The particle growth seems to be driven by dissolving-crystallization mechanism.

关键词

超临界水热合成/纳米颗粒/形貌/粒径/结晶度

Key words

SCHS/nano-particles/morphology/particle size/crystallinity

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张拓,王树众,孙盼盼,王来升,杨健乔..超临界水热合成法制备TiO2纳米粉体[J].中国粉体技术,2017,23(4):54-57,4.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基金青年基金,编号:2014JQ2081 ()

中国粉体技术

OACSCDCSTPCD

1008-5548

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