中国康复理论与实践2017，Vol.23Issue(10)：1117-1122,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.10.001
脑性瘫痪儿童功能特点分析与个别化康复策略设计——基于ICF-CY理论与方法
Analysis of Functioning and Disability, and Design of Individualized Rehabilitation Strategies for Children with Cerebral Palsy Using ICF-CY
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the functioning and disability and individualized rehabilitation strategies for children with cerebral pal-sy using ICF-CY. Methods ICF-CY core set for children with cerebral palsy was used, and literatures of functioning and disability (motor function) and physical activity and exercise rehabilitation for children with cerebral palsy were reviewed systematically. Based on the theo-retical framework of ICF-CY and the theories of children's development, the rehabilitation strategies for children with cerebral palsy were discussed. Results The main functioning and disability for children with cerebral palsy were impairment of brain structure and nerve system-and motor function at body level;activity limitation and participation restriction in cognition, mobility and self-care, and restriction in partic-ipation in games, leisure and educational activities at individual level and related environmental factors. The rehabilitation strategies of chil-dren with cerebral palsy should be based on the physical structure and function, activities and participation, as well as environmental factors, to develop programs that met the characteristics of the individual. Conclusion The characteristics of functioning and disability for children with cerebral palsy were analyzed using ICF-CY. Individualized rehabilitation strategies should be developed to promote the overall develop-ments for children with cerebral palsy.关键词
脑性瘫痪/功能状态/康复策略/国际功能、残疾和健康分类(儿童和青少年版)Key words
cerebral palsy/functioning/rehabiliation strategies/International Classification of Functioning/Disability and Health-Chil-dren and Youth Version分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨桃,王国祥,邱卓英,黄珂,孙慧珍,殷荣宾..脑性瘫痪儿童功能特点分析与个别化康复策略设计——基于ICF-CY理论与方法[J].中国康复理论与实践,2017,23(10):1117-1122,6.基金项目
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(重大科学研究引导基金项目)(No.2017CZ-7). （重大科学研究引导基金项目）
