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20 Hz方波及正弦波频闪光对豚鼠眼球发育的影响

邸悦 陆娜 周晓东 罗秀梅 乔彤

中国实验动物学报2017,Vol.25Issue(5):500-505,6.
中国实验动物学报2017,Vol.25Issue(5):500-505,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4847.2017.05.006

20 Hz方波及正弦波频闪光对豚鼠眼球发育的影响

Effects of 20 Hz sinusoidal or 20 Hz square wave stroboscopic illumination on the eyeball growth in guinea pigs

邸悦 1陆娜 2周晓东 3罗秀梅 3乔彤1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市儿童医院,上海 200062
  • 2. 复旦大学附属华山医院北院,上海 201907
  • 3. 复旦大学附属金山医院,上海 201508
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of prolonged stroboscopic illumination exposure on the growth of eyeball of guinea pig. Methods Thirty 2-week-old guinea pigs were randomized into three groups ( n=10 for each) . Two strobe-reared groups were raised with 20 Hz sinusoidal and 20 Hz square wave stroboscopic illumination, respectively. The control group received usual light illumination. The illumination intensity was 500 lux. All animals underwent refraction and biometric measurements prior to and after 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of treatment. Finally, flash electroretinograms were com-pared, and retinal microstructures were examined. Results There was a significant correlation between refractive errors and axial eye elongation, and myopia increasing was observed with eye elongation. After 8 weeks of treatment, the animals raised in 20 Hz sinusoidal and 20 Hz square wave stroboscopic illumination were (-0. 75 ± 0. 79)D and (-1. 50 ± 0. 91) D more myopic than the group raised in continuous illumination. The implicit time of the a-wave was delayed by 3. 8 and 7. 9 ms, respectively. No significant difference was found in retinal ultrastructures among the three groups. Conclusions Chronic exposure to 20 Hz sinusoidal or square wave stroboscopic illumination alters the emmetropization of the guinea pig eye to some extent.

关键词

频闪/频率/豚鼠/近视/屈光

Key words

Stroboscopic illumination/Frequency/Guinea pig/Myopia/Refraction

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

邸悦,陆娜,周晓东,罗秀梅,乔彤..20 Hz方波及正弦波频闪光对豚鼠眼球发育的影响[J].中国实验动物学报,2017,25(5):500-505,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No. 81400428). (No. 81400428)

中国实验动物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-4847

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