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口腔扁平苔藓的诊断与治疗

刘东娟 陈谦明

中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(9):518-521,525,5.
中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(9):518-521,525,5.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2017.09.002

口腔扁平苔藓的诊断与治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of oral lichen planus

刘东娟 1陈谦明2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医科大学口腔医学院口腔急诊·黏膜病科,辽宁沈阳110002
  • 2. 四川大学华西口腔医学院口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,四川成都610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a common oral mucosal chronic disease,the prevalence rate is 0.1% to 4.0% of the general population,and it occurs mostly in women aged 30 to 60.OLP pathogenesis has not yet been clear;currently it is considered as a class of T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases.It is related to genetics,drug,infection,oral irritation and mental factors.The clinical manifestations are white or gray textures,pimples,plaques,etc.,which may be accompanied by congestion,erosion,blisters and other lesions.Because 1.1% of OLP will develop into oral squamous cell carcinoma,World Health Organization lists it as a potentially malignant disease,and clinicians should pay attention accordingly.Here we summarize the pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment of OLP.

关键词

口腔扁平苔藓/发病机制/诊断/治疗

Key words

oral lichen planus/pathogenesis/diagnosis/treatment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘东娟,陈谦明..口腔扁平苔藓的诊断与治疗[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2017,10(9):518-521,525,5.

中国实用口腔科杂志

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