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中医情志音乐治疗库构建的初步研究

徐蕊 侯雪艳 李淳 罗跃嘉

中国中医药信息杂志2017,Vol.24Issue(11):12-16,5.
中国中医药信息杂志2017,Vol.24Issue(11):12-16,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2017.11.004

中医情志音乐治疗库构建的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Construction of TCM Emotion Music Treatment Database

徐蕊 1侯雪艳 2李淳 3罗跃嘉4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700
  • 2. 沈阳医学院心理健康教育中心,辽宁 沈阳 110034
  • 3. 中国中医科学院,北京 100700
  • 4. 深圳大学情感和社会神经科学研究所,广东 深圳 518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To structure the music database of TCM emotion treatment based on the TCM emotion theory and subjective emotion experience, setting the music played by Chinese musical instruments as materials. Methods This study adopted qualitative analysis and recruited 71 subjects (including 274 valid descriptions for emotion elicited by music) to select the names of music and to divide emotional categories of music. Then, 37 subjects (3132 valid evaluation) were adopted to assess emotional categories, degrees of favorite and familiarity for each piece of music by using quantitative analysis. Finally, 3 domain experts were invited to select music, to analyze music emotion, and to construct initially the database for TCM emotion treatment. Results Totally 120 songs were selected and eight emotional categories were divided, which were feelings of calm, refreshing, pleasure, detached, releasing, encouraging, expressing and pouring out. There was a moderate correlation between degrees of favorite and familiarity (average value of correlation coefficients after Fisher Z transformation was 0.50). The scores of anxiety correlated negatively with the degrees of favorite in the type of pleasure (r=-0.41, P=0.017). Accordingly, the methods of selecting music and regulation for five kinds of abnormal emotions in TCM were proposed. Conclusion This study preliminary establishes the TCM emotion music treatment database, providing standardized music and operable methods of regulating abnormal emotion for clinical TCM treatment.

关键词

音乐治疗/情志/音乐库/质化分析/量化分析

Key words

music therapy/emotions in TCM/music database/qualitative analysis/quantitative analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐蕊,侯雪艳,李淳,罗跃嘉..中医情志音乐治疗库构建的初步研究[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2017,24(11):12-16,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(81503480) (81503480)

北京市自然科学基金青年基金(7154227) (7154227)

北京市中医药科技发展基金(JJ2011-69) (JJ2011-69)

中国中医科学院自主选题项目(Z0414) (Z0414)

中国中医药信息杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-5304

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