作物学报2017,Vol.43Issue(11):1650-1657,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2017.01650
利用染色体片段代换系定位水稻叶片形态性状QTL
QTL Mapping for Leaf Morphological Traits of Rice Using Chromosome Seg-ment Substitution Lines
摘要
Abstract
Leaf morphology is an important component of ideal plant architecture in rice. Therefore, identification of genes asso-ciated with leaf morphologic traits is helpful to shape rice ideal architecture and reach the aim of super high-yield. A set of chro-mosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) derived from Guanglu'ai 4 (recipient) and Nipponbare (donor) were employed to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the length and width of top three leaves (flag leaf, the second and third leaf from top). We also examined the correlation between the leaf traits and grain yield per plant, indicating that except for flag leaf width, other leaf traits were significantly and positively correlated with grain yield per plant. One-way ANOVA and Dunnett's test were used to detect QTLs related to size of rice top three leaves. Thirteen and seven QTLs, for leaf length and width, respectively, were identi-fied. Among them, eight and four QTLs had positive effects, respectively. Identification of these QTLs provides useful informa-tion for improving rice leaf morphologic traits.关键词
水稻/叶片形态/染色体片段代换系/QTLKey words
Rice/Leaf morphology/Chromosome segment substitution lines/Quantitative trait loci引用本文复制引用
周勇,陶亚军,姚锐,李畅,谭文琛,裔传灯,龚志云,梁国华..利用染色体片段代换系定位水稻叶片形态性状QTL[J].作物学报,2017,43(11):1650-1657,8.基金项目
本研究由国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2013CBA01405), 国家自然科学基金项目(31471458), 江苏省重点研发计划(BE2015341), 扬州市农业前瞻性研究项目(YZ2014165), 上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目[沪农科攻字(2016)第6-1-1号]和江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目资助.This study was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CBA01405), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31471458), the Key Science and Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province (BE2015341), the Prospective Agricultural Project of Yangzhou City (YZ2014165), the Key Agriculture Technology Development Program of Shanghai City (2016-6-1-1), and the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions. (973计划)