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陆地生态系统地下碳输入与输出过程研究进展

肖春旺 杨帆 柳隽瑶 周勇 苏佳琦 梁韵 裴智琴

植物学报2017,Vol.52Issue(5):652-668,17.
植物学报2017,Vol.52Issue(5):652-668,17.DOI:10.11983/CBB16183

陆地生态系统地下碳输入与输出过程研究进展

Advances in Input and Output Processes of Below-ground Carbon of Terrestrial Ecosystems

肖春旺 1杨帆 2柳隽瑶 2周勇 3苏佳琦 2梁韵 3裴智琴2

作者信息

  • 1. 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院,北京100081
  • 2. 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室,北京100093
  • 3. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The input and output processes of below-ground carbon of ecosystems are the core components of carbon allocation and transformation in terrestrial ecosystems and directly affect global carbon cycling.Litterfall,root turnover,root exudate,soil organic carbon,soil microbe and soil respiration are important parts of the input and output processes in terrestrial ecosystems.Because the parts are implicated and we have limited techniques and methods to measure the parts,the input and output processes of below-ground carbon of terrestrial ecosystems are still poorly understood.zTherefore,results of carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems are uncertain.We summarize the different methods used for studying litterfall,root turnover,root exudate,soil organic carbon,soil microbe and soil respiration and the responses of plant parts to climatic changes.We discuss the difficulties in researching the input and output processes of below-ground carbon of terrestrial ecosystems and propose several topics for further research.

关键词

根系周转/根系分泌物/土壤有机碳/土壤微牛物/土壤呼吸

Key words

root turnover/root exudate/soil organic carbon/soil microbe/soil respiration

引用本文复制引用

肖春旺,杨帆,柳隽瑶,周勇,苏佳琦,梁韵,裴智琴..陆地生态系统地下碳输入与输出过程研究进展[J].植物学报,2017,52(5):652-668,17.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.31770501和No.31370462)和中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(No.XDA0505407) (No.31770501和No.31370462)

植物学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1674-3466

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