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西罗莫司治疗婴幼儿难治性卡-梅综合症的可行性分析

单禹华 褚珺 胡明 徐敏 陈其民

组织工程与重建外科杂志2017,Vol.13Issue(5):244-247,4.
组织工程与重建外科杂志2017,Vol.13Issue(5):244-247,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2017.05.002

西罗莫司治疗婴幼儿难治性卡-梅综合症的可行性分析

Feasibility Analysis of Sirolimus Treatment for KMS in Young Children

单禹华 1褚珺 1胡明 1徐敏 1陈其民1

作者信息

  • 1. 200127 上海市 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心普外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the feasibility of sirolimus treatment for Kasabach Merritt Syndrome (KMS) in young children. Methods From the beginning of 2013 to the end of 2016, 15 patients diagnosed as KMS were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients received prednisolone therapy combined with supportive treatment like platelet infusion. Thirteen patients lacking positive response were treated with sirolimus. Results Among those 13 cases, 1 patient unfortunately terminated the treatment because of severe infection, other 12 patients experienced rapid recovery of hemogram. Tumor volume also decreased dramatically in 11 cases, the other one had unsatisfactory responding with an almost controlled hemogram, but unchanged tumor volume. Nine cases had withdrawn the medication, no recurrence reported in the following observation. Compared with the patients received both sirolimus and propranolol, patients received sirolimus alone manifested no significant differences in hemogram recovery, DIC remission and tumor involution ( P>0.05). Serous fibrinogen (FIB) responding to the medication during early stage of the pathology can predict the prognosis of tumor volume clearance afterwards (Pearson correlation coefficient=-0.629, P<0.05). Conclusion Sirolimus together with prednisolone should be valued as the first line treatment of KMS. The drug has effective restoring of coagulopathy so as its reversing impact on the haemangioma proliferation. More importantly, the effect is constant, so that a withdrawal after stabilization turns out to be secure and feasible.

关键词

卡-梅综合症/西罗莫司/纤维蛋白原/肿瘤消退/停药

Key words

Kasabach Merritt Syndrome/Sirolimus/Fibrinogen/Tumor involution/Withdrawl

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

单禹华,褚珺,胡明,徐敏,陈其民..西罗莫司治疗婴幼儿难治性卡-梅综合症的可行性分析[J].组织工程与重建外科杂志,2017,13(5):244-247,4.

组织工程与重建外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-0364

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