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单髁置换术与全膝关节置换术治疗膝关节单纯内侧间室骨性关节炎近期疗效的对比研究

严建锋 李强 杨宗华 李萌

组织工程与重建外科杂志2017,Vol.13Issue(5):296-298,3.
组织工程与重建外科杂志2017,Vol.13Issue(5):296-298,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2017.05.016

单髁置换术与全膝关节置换术治疗膝关节单纯内侧间室骨性关节炎近期疗效的对比研究

Effectiveness Comparison of Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

严建锋 1李强 1杨宗华 1李萌1

作者信息

  • 1. 215500 江苏省常熟市 常熟市第二人民医院骨科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the short-term clinical effects of unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Methods From January 2013 to January 2016, 61 patients with medial unicondylar knee osteoarthritis were divided into unicondylar replacement group ( n=26) and total knee arthroplasty group (n=35). The short-term clinical results of the two groups were compared. Results The difference of postoperative HSS score in both groups was not significant (P>0.05). However, the range of motion in the UKA group was significantly bigger than TKA group (P<0.05); The rate of pain relieve, blood loss, hemoglobin decrease on 3 day after operation and hospitalization stay in the UKA group were all significantly better than TKA group ( P<0.05) . Conclusion The short-term results of unicondylar knee arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis are similar. However, the unicondylar knee arthroplasty is more beneficial to postoperative recovery with less intraoperative bleeding and shorter hospital stay.

关键词

膝单纯内侧间室骨性关节炎/单髁置换术/全膝关节置换术

Key words

Knee osteoarthritis/Unicondylar knee arthroplasty/Total knee arthroplasty

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

严建锋,李强,杨宗华,李萌..单髁置换术与全膝关节置换术治疗膝关节单纯内侧间室骨性关节炎近期疗效的对比研究[J].组织工程与重建外科杂志,2017,13(5):296-298,3.

组织工程与重建外科杂志

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1673-0364

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