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场畸变触发开关新型触发电极的设计与实验

程显 王俊启 屠昕 葛国伟 顾蕴洁

电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(20):34-41,8.
电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(20):34-41,8.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170143

场畸变触发开关新型触发电极的设计与实验

A Novel Trigger Electrode Design and Experiment of Field Distortion Spark Switch

程显 1王俊启 1屠昕 2葛国伟 1顾蕴洁1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学电气工程学院 郑州 450001
  • 2. 利物浦大学电气与电子工程系 英国利物浦 L693BX
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Gas triggered switches are important components in pulse power circuit. For the requirements of low-jitter and long working-life triggered gas switches in actual conditions, the polycyclic type trigger electrodes with multiple pores are designed, combined with the field distortion trigger switch of three electrodes. The breakdown characteristics of trigger switches are tested, where the structures of main-trigger electrodes are flat-polycyclic, flat-disk, and spherical-disk. The test results are compared with electric field simulation results. It is proved that, under 22.4kV/40ns triggering pulse and 5.0~7.5kV loading voltage, the switching time and jitter of flat-polycyclic type switch are more stable. The switching time delay of flat-polycyclic type switch is between 81.0~84.5ns, and the switching jitter is 0.8~1.1ns. Regarding the switching time and jitter, the flat- polycyclic type switch shows better performance than flat-disk type switch, and it is similar as spherical-disk type switch but its working life is longer than spherical-disk type switch.

关键词

气体开关/触发极结构/工作寿命/开关时延

Key words

Gas switch/structure trigger/operating life/time delay

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

程显,王俊启,屠昕,葛国伟,顾蕴洁..场畸变触发开关新型触发电极的设计与实验[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(20):34-41,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51407163),河南省高校重点科研项目(16A470014)和河南省国际科技合作计划(152102410019)资助项目. (51407163)

电工技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6753

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