含能材料2017,Vol.25Issue(10):794-798,5.DOI:10.11943/j.issn.1006-9941.2017.10.001
Bu-NENA/NC低感度双基推进剂性能研究
Characterization of Bu-NENA/NC Low Sensitive Double-base Propellant
赵本波 1夏敏 1黄家琪 2李伟 2刘强 2罗运军1
作者信息
- 1. 北京理工大学材料学院,北京100081
- 2. 宜宾北方川安化工有限公司,四川宜宾644219
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Bu-NENA ( N-butyl-N-nitratoethylnitramine )/NC ( nitrocellulose ) double-base propellant was formulated with Bu-NENA as a replacement for NG ( nitroglycerin) and t he NG/NC propellant was also prepared as a control.The sensitvity, evaporation, thermal decomposition and mechanical properties of the double-base propellants were investigated.Results show that the friction sensitivity of the Bu-NEN A/NC propellant drops to 18%from 94%, and the H50 of the impact esnsitivity enhances to 27.1 cm from 8.1 cm.Thermogravimetr ic analysis of Bu-NENA/NC propellant reveals that the onset etmperature and the peak temperature of first decomposition stage reach to 144.6℃and 179.5 ℃from 120.3℃and 151.5℃, respcetively.The value of evaporation rate for Bu-NENA/NC prope llant at 80, 90,100 ℃ is lower than that of NG/NC propellant,which indicates that the volatility of the Bu-NENA/NC propell ant decreases.Bu-NENA/NC double-base propellant has better mechanical property than NG/NC propellant and the low temperature elongation at break point rises to 13.63%, whichsi 1.63 times to that of the NG/NC propellant.关键词
双基推进剂/N-丁基硝氧乙基硝胺(Bu-NENA)/力学性能/热分解/挥发性Key words
doubl e-base propellant/Bu-NENA ( N-butyl-N-nitratoethylnitramine )/NC ( nitrocellulose )/mechanical property/thermal de composition/evaporation分类
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赵本波,夏敏,黄家琪,李伟,刘强,罗运军..Bu-NENA/NC低感度双基推进剂性能研究[J].含能材料,2017,25(10):794-798,5.