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大学生心理健康与人格特质的相关

孙洪礼

中国健康心理学杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(10):1567-1571,5.
中国健康心理学杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(10):1567-1571,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2017.10.034

大学生心理健康与人格特质的相关

The Relationship Between Mental Health and Personality Traits of College Students

孙洪礼1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.上海杉达学院 上海201209
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship between mental health and personality characteristics of freshmen.Methods:SCL-90 and 16PF were used to make a survey of 3310 university students.Results:①13.05% offreshmen had mental problems,there was asignificant difference between male and female(x2=4.519,P <0.05).② Boys and girls had significant difference in hostile(t =2.340,P < 0.05),paranoia (t =4.984,P < 0.001),anxiety (t =-2.902,P<0.01)and terror(t=-3.793,P<0.001).③Each factor of SCL-90 had significantly positive correlations with sensitivity,doubt,anxiety,independence and tension(r =0.052 ~ 0.513).④ Mental health could explain 8.2 %-31.1 % total variance of the personality traits.Conclusion:The mental health has close relationship with their personality traits.

关键词

大学生/心理健康/人格/症状自评量表

Key words

College students/Mental health/Personality/SCL-90

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙洪礼..大学生心理健康与人格特质的相关[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2017,25(10):1567-1571,5.

基金项目

2013年上海市高校青年教师培养资助计划后续研究(编号:2016hx08) (编号:2016hx08)

中国健康心理学杂志

2096-4811

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