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拉伸-热定型对聚砜中空纤维微滤膜结构和水通量的影响

安树林 霍腾波 王文一

天津工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(5):7-11,5.
天津工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(5):7-11,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2017.05.002

拉伸-热定型对聚砜中空纤维微滤膜结构和水通量的影响

Effect of tensile-heat stabilization on structure and water flux of polysulfone hollow fiber microfiltration membrane

安树林 1霍腾波 2王文一1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300387
  • 2. 天津工业大学省部共建分离膜与膜过程国家重点实验室,天津300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the stability of the structure and the water flux of the hollow fiber microfiltration membrane, the polysulfone hollow fiber microfiltration membrane was stretched at 5%, 10% and 15%, then placed in an electrothermal blast oven for heat treatment at 50℃,60℃,70℃for 10 min or 30 min.The results show that different degree of stretching-heat setting has obvious effect on the structure and water flux of polysulfone hollow fiber microfiltration membrane.The best treatment condition in this experiment is 10% elongation,heat setting at 60℃for 10 min,after 80 min,the water flux of post-treatment membrane is 22% higher than that of the primary membrane.The stress generated in the membrane is relaxed,the pore size of the membrane increases,the inter-hole coherence increases,At the same time,the tensile and heat setting resulted in the orientation of the polymer molecular chain,the stability of the membrane pore structure was improved,and the water flux attenuation was effectively alleviated..Appropriate stretching-heat setting improves the water flux and the microporous structure stability of microfiltration membranes.

关键词

聚砜/中空纤维膜/拉伸热定型/水通量

Key words

polysulfone/hollow fiber membrane/tensile-heat setting/water flux

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

安树林,霍腾波,王文一..拉伸-热定型对聚砜中空纤维微滤膜结构和水通量的影响[J].天津工业大学学报,2017,36(5):7-11,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21274109) (21274109)

天津工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-024X

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