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聚丙烯腈膜改性制备正渗透复合膜基膜

张宇峰 张丽杰 孟建强

天津工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(5):12-15,4.
天津工业大学学报2017,Vol.36Issue(5):12-15,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2017.05.003

聚丙烯腈膜改性制备正渗透复合膜基膜

Forward osmosis composite base membranes prepared by modifying polyacrylonitrile membranes

张宇峰 1张丽杰 2孟建强1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300387
  • 2. 天津工业大学省部共建分离膜与膜过程国家重点实验室,天津300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The hydrophilic polyacrylonitrile(PAN)membrane was prepared by grafting hpolyethylenimine(HPEI)onto the surface of PAN membrane in order to improve the hydrophilicity of the PAN membrane. Forward osmosis composite membrane was prepared by interfacial polymerization on the modified membrane surface.The results show that the contact angle was declined from 64.5°to 23.4°.But the pore size of the PAN-g-PEI membrane was decreased compared with the PAN membrane. The pure water flux of the prepared forward osmosis composite membrane was declined from 7.4 L/(m2·h)to 3.5 L/(m2·h);and the salt reverse flux of the FO membrane was also declined from 38.7 g/(m2·h)to 22.2 g/(m2·h),which illustrated that the hydrophilicity of the PAN-g-PEI membrane was improved obviously.

关键词

聚丙烯腈膜/界面聚合/亲水改性/正渗透膜

Key words

polyacrylonitrile membrane/interfacial polymerization/hydrophilic modification/forward osmosis membrane

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张宇峰,张丽杰,孟建强..聚丙烯腈膜改性制备正渗透复合膜基膜[J].天津工业大学学报,2017,36(5):12-15,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21574100,21274108) (21574100,21274108)

天津工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-024X

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