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沙棘柔性坝对砒砂岩沟道泥沙粒径分布及有机质影响

王浩 杨方社 李怀恩 刘兴誉 马艺坤 张鸿敏 韩琛

水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(5):158-163,6.
水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(5):158-163,6.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.05.025

沙棘柔性坝对砒砂岩沟道泥沙粒径分布及有机质影响

Effects of Seabuckthorn Flexible Dam on Sediment Particle Size Distribution and Organic Matter in the Soft Sandstone Gully

王浩 1杨方社 1李怀恩 2刘兴誉 2马艺坤 1张鸿敏 1韩琛1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北大学城市与环境学院,西安710127
  • 2. 西安理工大学,西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地,西安710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the effects of the seabuckthorn flexible dam on sediment in the soft sandstone gully,field experiments were carried out in the soft rock region of Inner Mongolia,and based on the experimental data of single seabuckthorn flexible dam after a rainstorm,effects of seabuckthorn flexible dam on sediment particle size distribution and organic matter,and sediment retention effect of the dam were analyzed through employing the method of comparison.Results showed that single seabuckthorn flexible dam improved the organic matter content of gully sediment,and it had silt separation and fine sorting function and good sediment retention effect.The content of sediment organic matter increased from upstream to down-stream of the seabuckthorn flexible dam,and the content of organic matter in middle sediment layer was higher than those in surface and bottom layer.The sediment particle size increased first and then decreased from upstream to downstream of the gully,and the same tendency appeared along the sediment profile of a rainfall deposit.After a rainstorm,the average thickness of silt deposited in unit area of seabuckthorn flexible dam was 0.369 m,and it was significantly higher than that of the control group.

关键词

沙棘“柔性坝”/砒砂岩区/泥沙有机质/泥沙粒径分布/粗颗粒泥沙/拦沙效果

Key words

seabuckthorn flexible dam/soft sandstone region/sediment organic matter/sediment particle size distribution/coarse sediment/sediment retention effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王浩,杨方社,李怀恩,刘兴誉,马艺坤,张鸿敏,韩琛..沙棘柔性坝对砒砂岩沟道泥沙粒径分布及有机质影响[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(5):158-163,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51279163) (51279163)

西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地项目(2016KFKT-4)(西安理工大学) (2016KFKT-4)

陕西省自然科学基金项目(2010JQ5003) (2010JQ5003)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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