水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(5):345-349,5.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.05.054
纳米TiO2对土壤Hg2+吸附解吸性能的影响
Effect of Nano-TiO2 on the Adsorption and Desorption of Hg2+ in Soil
摘要
Abstract
To investigate the effects of nano-TiO2 on the adsorption and desorption of Hg2+ in soil of the drawdown area of the Three Gorges Reservoir,nano-TiO2 particles of different crystal structures (anatase and rutile) were selected,and were added to soil to preparade four concentrations (0,2,4,and 8 g/kg) samples.Meanwhile,Hg2+ solutions with different Hg2+ concentrations were preparade to conduct the Hg2+ adsorption and desorption experiments.The results showed that nano-TiO2 particles increased Hg2+ adsorption capacity of soil,but it was affected by the crystal form and concentration of nano-TiO2 particles.The adsorption capacity of anatase particles was stronger than that of rutile particles,and adsorbed Hg2+ was difficult to be desorbed.In anatase particles treatments,when the concentration of nano-TiO2 particles was 4 g/kg,its Hg2+adsorption capacity was the largest,which was 32.65% higher than that of the control group,and its desorption rate was lower than that of the control group.In the treatments with rutile particles,the amount of adsorbed Hg2+ increased with increasing of particle concentration,however Hg2+ was easily desorbed.When the particles concentration was 8 g/kg,its adsorption capacity was the maximum and was 18.18% higher than that of the control group,but its desorption rate was the largest.Nano-TiO2 particles,especially anatase particles,enhance the Hg2+ adsorption capacity of soil,and this may impact the migration and transformation of Hg2+ in the environment.关键词
纳米TiO2/汞/土壤/吸附/解吸Key words
Nano-TiO2/Hg2+/soil/adsorption/desorption分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张金洋,王定勇,张成,王永敏,梁丽..纳米TiO2对土壤Hg2+吸附解吸性能的影响[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(5):345-349,5.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2013CB430004) (973)
四川省教育厅科研项目(16ZB0298) (16ZB0298)