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纳米TiO2对土壤Hg2+吸附解吸性能的影响

张金洋 王定勇 张成 王永敏 梁丽

水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(5):345-349,5.
水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(5):345-349,5.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.05.054

纳米TiO2对土壤Hg2+吸附解吸性能的影响

Effect of Nano-TiO2 on the Adsorption and Desorption of Hg2+ in Soil

张金洋 1王定勇 2张成 2王永敏 3梁丽2

作者信息

  • 1. 内江师范学院化学化工学院,四川内江641112
  • 2. 西南大学资源环境学院,重庆400716
  • 3. 重庆市农业资源与环境研究重点实验室,重庆400716
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of nano-TiO2 on the adsorption and desorption of Hg2+ in soil of the drawdown area of the Three Gorges Reservoir,nano-TiO2 particles of different crystal structures (anatase and rutile) were selected,and were added to soil to preparade four concentrations (0,2,4,and 8 g/kg) samples.Meanwhile,Hg2+ solutions with different Hg2+ concentrations were preparade to conduct the Hg2+ adsorption and desorption experiments.The results showed that nano-TiO2 particles increased Hg2+ adsorption capacity of soil,but it was affected by the crystal form and concentration of nano-TiO2 particles.The adsorption capacity of anatase particles was stronger than that of rutile particles,and adsorbed Hg2+ was difficult to be desorbed.In anatase particles treatments,when the concentration of nano-TiO2 particles was 4 g/kg,its Hg2+adsorption capacity was the largest,which was 32.65% higher than that of the control group,and its desorption rate was lower than that of the control group.In the treatments with rutile particles,the amount of adsorbed Hg2+ increased with increasing of particle concentration,however Hg2+ was easily desorbed.When the particles concentration was 8 g/kg,its adsorption capacity was the maximum and was 18.18% higher than that of the control group,but its desorption rate was the largest.Nano-TiO2 particles,especially anatase particles,enhance the Hg2+ adsorption capacity of soil,and this may impact the migration and transformation of Hg2+ in the environment.

关键词

纳米TiO2//土壤/吸附/解吸

Key words

Nano-TiO2/Hg2+/soil/adsorption/desorption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张金洋,王定勇,张成,王永敏,梁丽..纳米TiO2对土壤Hg2+吸附解吸性能的影响[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(5):345-349,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2013CB430004) (973)

四川省教育厅科研项目(16ZB0298) (16ZB0298)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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