医疗卫生装备2017，Vol.38Issue(8)：100-103,4.DOI:10.7687/j.issn1003-8868.2017.08.100
野外应急救援手术器械现状与优化设计
Status and optimization design of field emergency rescue surgical instruments
摘要
Abstract
Objective To develop a series of surgical instruments to improve surgical treatment in field conditions with considerations on the characteristics of medical shelter and the requirements of surgical treatment in field conditions.Methods A series of surgical instruments was developed with considerations on the characteristics and requirements of surgical treatment in field conditions.Results The mask strap behaved well in structure,operation and fixation,and prevented the mask from unplanned extubation,dropping off and displacement.The sterilizing rack had high stability and safety and 150 kg bearing capability,and eliminated the needs for additional workload for patient carrying and traction during preoperative sterilization.The prone-position cushion exposed the operative field sufficiently and enhanced the success rate of surgical treatment.Conclusion The series of surgical instruments gains advantages in structure,operation,mobility,cleaning,sterilization,carrying,storage,loading and transport,and thus is applicable for field emergency rescue.关键词
手术器械优化/手术保障/野外应急救援/批量伤员/护理Key words
surgical instrument optimization/surgical support/field emergency rescue/massive casualties/nursing分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
林宝丽,陈珺,于美华,何丽云,谢玮娜,卢承志..野外应急救援手术器械现状与优化设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2017,38(8):100-103,4.基金项目
原南京军区医学科技创新资助课题(15MS106).国家实用新型专利(ZL201620146534.X,ZL201620146065.1,ZL2016200211066.X) （15MS106）
