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纳米Al2O3对含磷环氧树脂体系的性能影响

李道成 王钧 霍思奇 张斌

玻璃钢/复合材料Issue(10):41-45,5.
玻璃钢/复合材料Issue(10):41-45,5.

纳米Al2O3对含磷环氧树脂体系的性能影响

THE INFLUENCE OF NANO-Al2O3 ON THE PROPERTIES OF PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING FLAME RETARDED EPOXY RESINS

李道成 1王钧 1霍思奇 1张斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this work,nano-Al2O3 was used as the synergistic flame retardant to study its influence on the flame retardancy of the EP/DOPO and EP/HPCTP thermosets.The thermal stability and flame retardancy of the neat EP and flame retarded EP thermosets were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),dynamic thermomechanical analysis (DMA),limiting oxygen index (LOI) and UL-94 vertical burning test.The results indicated that the phosphorus-containing flame retardant (DOPO or HPCTP) contributed to improving the flame retardancy of the cured EP resins.However,it will result in the decrease of the Ts of the cured EP resins.Nevertheless,Nano-Al2O3 not only increased the char yield at 800 ℃ and LOI of the cured EP resins,but also improved the Ts and onset decomposition temperature of the cured EP resins to some extent.When the content of nano-Al2O3 was 4% in the cured EP resins,the LOI of EP-DOPO-Al2O3-4phr and EP-HPCTP-Al2O3-4phr achieved 36.4% and 41.0%,and UL-94 V-0 rating was obtained,which indicated that nano-Al2O3 was an effective synergistic flame retardant to improve the flame retardancy of the EP/DOPO and EP/HPCTP thermosets.

关键词

环氧树脂/阻燃性能/含磷阻燃剂/纳米Al2O3

Key words

epoxy resin/flame retardancy/phosphorus-containing flame retardant/Nano-Al2O3

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

李道成,王钧,霍思奇,张斌..纳米Al2O3对含磷环氧树脂体系的性能影响[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2017,(10):41-45,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51373129,51672201) (51373129,51672201)

玻璃钢/复合材料

OA北大核心CSCD

2096-8000

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