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基于RSSI测距的WiFi室内定位算法研究

罗宇锋 王鹏飞 陈彦峰

测控技术2017,Vol.36Issue(10):28-32,5.
测控技术2017,Vol.36Issue(10):28-32,5.

基于RSSI测距的WiFi室内定位算法研究

Research on WiFi Indoor Positioning Algorithm Based on RSSI Ranging

罗宇锋 1王鹏飞 1陈彦峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,河南焦作454003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A weighted centroid positioning algorithm to eliminate the influence of altitude is proposed considering the influence of AP(access point) deployment height on positioning accuracy.Firstly,the RSSI signal is collected and processed by Gaussian fitting and Kalman filtering,and the distance between the terminal and the AP is obtained according to the indoor signal propagation model.Then,the vertical distance is eliminated by the geometric method,and the plane distance between the AP and the terminal is obtained.Finally,the position coordinate is calculated by the weighted centroid positioning algorithm to eliminate the influence of altitude.For a multi-storey building,a floor recognition method is proposed,which combines the 2D planar positioning to construct a near-3D indoor positioning algorithm.In the laboratory building,the floor is recognised with the above methods and the recognition rate is 100%.In the large-scale classroom for positioning experiments,the results show that the improved algorithm has a certain increase on the accuracy and stability compared with the traditional positioning algorithm.

关键词

接收的信号强度指示/无线访问接入点/室内定位/高度

Key words

RSSI/AP/indoor positioning/altitude

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

罗宇锋,王鹏飞,陈彦峰..基于RSSI测距的WiFi室内定位算法研究[J].测控技术,2017,36(10):28-32,5.

基金项目

河南理工大学博士基金(72515/168) (72515/168)

测控技术

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-8829

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