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三维立体定向放疗联合全脑放疗对脑转移瘤的作用

张向前 陈娇红 张冬

中国实用神经疾病杂志2017,Vol.20Issue(17):43-45,3.
中国实用神经疾病杂志2017,Vol.20Issue(17):43-45,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5110.2017.17.014

三维立体定向放疗联合全脑放疗对脑转移瘤的作用

Effect of three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy combined with whole brain radiotherapy for patients with metastatic encephaloma

张向前 1陈娇红 2张冬3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学附属三门峡市中心医院肿瘤医院肿瘤2科,河南三门峡472000
  • 2. 河南科技大学附属三门峡市中心医院肿瘤医院放射治疗室,河南三门峡472000
  • 3. 河南科技大学附属三门峡市中心医院肿瘤医院肿瘤1科,河南三门峡472000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy combined with whole brain radiotherapy on neurocognitive function and quality of life in patients with brain metastases.Methods Fifty-four patients with brain metastasis were selected from February 2012 to January 2016 from the Cancer Hospital of Sanmenxia Central Hospital Affiliated to Henan University of Science and Technology.The patients were divided into single group and combined group according to the treatment plan,each with 27 cases.The single group underwent simple whole brain radiotherapy,On this basis,the combined group was treated with three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy.The clinical effects and adverse reactions of the two groups were statistically analyzed.The quality of life and neurocognitive function were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results The total effective rate of the two groups were compared.The combined group 81.49% (22/27)was significantly higher than the single group of 55.56 % (15/27),the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).There was no significant difference in the scores of neurological cognitive function between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05).Compared with the single group,the neurological cognitive function scores of the combined group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the quality of life scores between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05).Compared with the single group,the quality of life scores of the combined group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the combined group (18.52 %,5/27) and 11.10% (3/27) in the single group (P>0.05).Conclusion The patients with brain metastases were treated with whole brain radiotherapy combined with three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy.The tumor control effect was more significant.It can improve the neurological function and the quality of life.The safety is higher.

关键词

三维立体定向放射治疗/全脑放疗/脑转移瘤/认知功能/生存质量

Key words

Three-dimensional stereotactic radiotherapy/Whole brain radiotherapy/Brain metastases/Cognitive function/Quality of life

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张向前,陈娇红,张冬..三维立体定向放疗联合全脑放疗对脑转移瘤的作用[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2017,20(17):43-45,3.

中国实用神经疾病杂志

1673-5110

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