检验医学与临床2017，Vol.14Issue(21)：3152-3154,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2017.21.007
住院精神分裂症患者的环境色偏好及色彩与症状评分的相关性
Relationship between environmental color preference and symptom score in schizophrenic inpatients
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the characteristics of environmental color preference and the correlation between color and symptom score of inpatients with schizophrenia .Methods We administered the color preference test in 1320 hospitalized patients with schizophrenia and 1005 healthy adults ,and the PANSS scale was used to assess the severity of the disease .Results The order of environmental color preference of the schizophrenic group was from strong to weak in is blue ,white ,green ,yellow ,red ,orange , purple ,grey and black ,The preference of blue ,white ,green and gray was significantly higher than that of healthy control group ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0 .05) .The blue preference score was significantly correlated with the general pathologic score (r = 0 .065 ,P< 0 .05 ) ,the white preference score was significantly correlated with the score of positive symptoms (r= -0 .064 ,P<0 .05) ,the green preference score was significantly correlated with PANSS score (r=0 .063 ,P<0 .05) and nega-tive symptom score(r= 0 .100 ,P< 0 .05) ,the grey preference score was significantly correlated with negative symptom scores (r= -0 .069 ,P<0 .05) .The preference was more for black ,the illness was more serious ,the preference was more for red and green ,the illness was lighter .Conclusion The degree of severity of the disease in patients with schizophrenia can be reported by the degree of preference of the indoor environment ;changing the color of the indoor environment may have a positive effect on the treat-ment effect .关键词
精神分裂症/色彩偏好/环境色/阳性与阴性症状量表/相关性Key words
schizophrenia/color preference/environmental color/positive and negative syndrome scale/correlation引用本文复制引用
蒋平静,谭小林,蒋国庆,程雪,杨辉,胡舒,袁刚,曹国兴..住院精神分裂症患者的环境色偏好及色彩与症状评分的相关性[J].检验医学与临床,2017,14(21):3152-3154,3.基金项目
重庆市卫生和计划生育委员会重点科研资助项目(2013-1-045 ). （2013-1-045 ）
