空军工程大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.18Issue(5):48-54,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-3516.2017.05.009
无人机集群网络中一种基于链路质量预测的按需路由算法
A Link Quality Prediction Based On-Demand Routing Algorithm for UAVs Swarm Network
摘要
Abstract
Topology of UAV ad hoc networks is more dynamic due to fast movement of nodes compared with other traditional ones .The performance of traditional routing algorithms is not able to satisfy efficient communication for multi-UAVs carrying out missions,and this paper proposes an on-demand routing algo-rithm based on link quality prediction .The link quality is chosen as a standard to choose route and calcu-lated by sensing the stability of a link and the congestion level of a link .Meanwhile,relevant parameters are predicted by Grey-WNN prediction model,and then they are used to estimate the stability of a link and the congestion level of a link .After that,the link quality can be evaluated in advance .The process of rou-ting discovery and routing maintenance is optimized according to the predicted link quality,thus avoiding the negative influence on swarm network caused by the high-dynamic characteristics of UAVs .The simula-tion results show that the algorithm improves the network performance obviously,decreases the number of route fracture,reduces the route overhead and average delay increases the packet delivery ratio w hen nodes are moving at a high speed .关键词
无人机集群/AdHoc网络/路由算法/链路质量预测Key words
UAV swarm/Ad Hoc network/Routing protocol/link quality prediction分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
贾旭峰,茹乐,乐波,于云龙,方堃..无人机集群网络中一种基于链路质量预测的按需路由算法[J].空军工程大学学报(自然科学版),2017,18(5):48-54,7.基金项目
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2017JM6071) (2017JM6071)