护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(19):55-58,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.19.055
腹部联合肛周穴位按摩预防重症脑卒中大便失禁患者失禁性皮炎的效果观察
Effects of Abdominal and Crissum Acupoint Massage in Preventing Incontinence-associated Dermatitis in Patients with Severe Stroke
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of abdominal and crissum acupoint massage on promoting patients ' regular and concentrated defecation to prevent incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) in patients with severe stroke. Methods Sixty patients with severe stroke in ICU from February to December in 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 30 cases in each group. Control group received routine nursing while observation group additionally abdominal and crissum acupoint massage for seven consecutive days and twice per day. The incidence rate, occurrence time and severity of IAD were compared between two groups after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the incidence rate of IAD of observation group was 13%;occurrence time 4.68±0.89 days and IAD severity score 4.07±0.85. All the differences were significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Abdominal and crissum acupoint massage can reduce the incidence and severity of IAD in patients with severe stroke and it can effectively prevent the occurrence and progression of IAD.关键词
重症脑卒中/失禁性皮炎/穴位按摩/失禁性皮炎严重评分Key words
severe stroke/incontinence-associated dermatitis/acupoint massage/incontinence-associated dermatitis severity score分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谢建仪,吁英,黎海阳..腹部联合肛周穴位按摩预防重症脑卒中大便失禁患者失禁性皮炎的效果观察[J].护理学报,2017,24(19):55-58,4.基金项目
广东省中医药科学技术研究资助项目(20161185) (20161185)