护理学报2017，Vol.24Issue(20)：4-7,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.20.004
基于酸甘化阴理论乌梅喷雾剂改善血液透析患者口渴症的效果观察
Influence of Dark Plum Aerosol on Hemodialysis Patients with Xerostomia Based on Theory of Sour-sweet Herbs Nourishing Yin
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of dark plum aerosol on alleviating thirsty in uremic patients with hemodialysis based on the theory of sour-sweet herbs nourishing Yin. Methods We conducted a randomized controlled trial. Sixty hemodialysis patients with xerostomia were divided into intervention group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The intervention group was given conventional nursing and dark plum aerosol while control group received conventional nursing and warm water aerosol. Thirsty grades and resting salivary flow rates were compared between 2 groups. Results Before the intervention, the difference of baseline data and thirsty degree between 2 groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). After the intervention, Thirsty degree score of intervention group and control group were respectively 21.8 ±1.5 and 28.7 ±1.8, thirsty degree score of intervention group decreased obviously when compared with that of control group (P<0.01). The 2 min resting salivary flow rates of intervention group and control group were respectively 1.0±0.5 mg/min and 0.3±0.1 mg/min and it had a statistical significance(P<0.01). Conclusion Dark Plum Aerosol can effectively reduce the degree of thirsty and increase resting salivary flow rates. Thus, it can reduce fluid intake and the burden of cardiovascular in hemodialysis patients thus it can be promoted clinically.关键词
酸甘化阴/乌梅/血液透析/口渴Key words
sour-sweet herbs nourishing Yin/dark plum/hemodialysis/thirsty分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
叶景云,张洁婷,陈佩仪..基于酸甘化阴理论乌梅喷雾剂改善血液透析患者口渴症的效果观察[J].护理学报,2017,24(20):4-7,4.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2014A030313405) （2014A030313405）
