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基于一种三维低冗余曲波变换和压缩感知理论的地震数据重建

曹静杰 王尚旭 李文斌

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(5):61-68,8.
中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.41Issue(5):61-68,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2017.05.007

基于一种三维低冗余曲波变换和压缩感知理论的地震数据重建

Seismic reconstruction with 3 D low-redundancy curvelet transform and compressed sensing theory

曹静杰 1王尚旭 2李文斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学地球物理与信息工程学院,北京102249
  • 2. 河北地质大学勘查技术与工程学院,河北石家庄050031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sparse-transform-based seismic data reconstruction is a hot topic in seismic reconstruction, where properties of the sparse transform may influence the results of reconstruction greatly. Curvelet transform is a multi-scale, multi-directional, and local transform which has nearly the sparsest expression for seismic data. However, this transform is a highly redundant transform with redundancy about 24-32 for three dimensional data. To improve the efficiency of curvelet based reconstruc-tion, this paper proposed a low-redundancy curvelet-transform based seismic reconstruction. The new transform was intro-duced first and its merits for seismic signal processing were analyzed, followed by an iterative thresholding method for analy-sis-based L1-norm regularized models. Numerical experiments illustrate that the low-redundancy transform can reduce 60%redundancy of the original 3D curvelet transform, thus improves greatly the computational efficiency. The reconstruction com-putational efficiency based on the low redundancy transform is 4 times of the original curvelet based reconstruction, for exam-ple, even for 10% sampling ratio, this low-redundancy curvelet can get acceptable results.

关键词

曲波变换/地震重建/稀疏优化/1范数

Key words

curvelet transform/seismic reconstruction/sparse optimization/one-norm

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

曹静杰,王尚旭,李文斌..基于一种三维低冗余曲波变换和压缩感知理论的地震数据重建[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2017,41(5):61-68,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目( 41674114 ) ( 41674114 )

河北省自然科学基金项目( D2017403027 ) ( D2017403027 )

河北省高校百名优秀创新人才支持计划Ⅲ(SLRC2017024) (SLRC2017024)

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M600171,2017T100137) (2016M600171,2017T100137)

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5005

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