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氮掺杂炭层包覆碳纳米管的组织结构调控及其氧还原催化活性

李莉香 赵宏伟 邢天宇 耿新 宋仁峰 安百钢

新型炭材料2017,Vol.32Issue(5):419-426,8.
新型炭材料2017,Vol.32Issue(5):419-426,8.

氮掺杂炭层包覆碳纳米管的组织结构调控及其氧还原催化活性

Nitrogen-doped carbon coatings on carbon nanotubes as efficient oxygen reduction catalysts

李莉香 1赵宏伟 2邢天宇 1耿新 1宋仁峰 1安百钢2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁科技大学化学工程学院, 辽宁 鞍山 114051
  • 2. 辽宁科技大学材料电化学研究所, 辽宁 鞍山 114051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polypyrrole-coated carbon nanotubes ( PPy-CNTs ) synthesized by an in-situ chemical polymerization approach were heat-treated at 600, 800 and 1000 ℃ in N2 to prepare N-doped carbon coatings on CNTs (NC-CNTs). The specific surface area ( SSA) and pore volume of the NC-CNTs increase significantly with heat treatment temperature and the nitrogen content decreases. Also, as the temperature increases the content of pyrrolic-N decreases while that of the graphitic-N increases. The SSA and pore vol-ume of the NC-CNT1000 are 3 and 1. 7 times higher than those of the NC-CNT600. As metal free electrocatalysts, the NC-CNTs show significant ORR activity in a basic electrolyte, but it is not proportional to their total nitrogen content. The ORR mechanism of the NC-CNT600 and NC-CNT800 belongs to a two-electron transfer reaction while that of the NC-CNT1000 to a mixture of the two-electron and four-electron transfer reactions. The NC-CNT1000 exhibits the best ORR activity and durability among the samples ow-ing to its highest SSA and pore volume as well as having the largest amount of graphitic-N.

关键词

氮掺杂/碳纳米管/氧还原/氮官能团

Key words

Nitrogen doping/Carbon nanotubes/Oxygen reduction/Nitrogen containing functional groups

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李莉香,赵宏伟,邢天宇,耿新,宋仁峰,安百钢..氮掺杂炭层包覆碳纳米管的组织结构调控及其氧还原催化活性[J].新型炭材料,2017,32(5):419-426,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51672117, 50801035) (51672117, 50801035)

辽宁省高校创新团队(LT2014007) (LT2014007)

辽宁省自然科学基金(201502063) (201502063)

辽宁省教育厅资助项目(2016TSZD01).:The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (5162117, 50801035) (2016TSZD01)

Innova-tive Research Team in Colleges and Universities of Liaoning Province, China ( LT2014007 ) ( LT2014007 )

Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China ( 201502063 ) ( 201502063 )

Education department of Liaoning Province, China (2016TSZD01). (2016TSZD01)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-8827

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