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基于图像处理梗丝形态指数模型的建立

李晓 何超 郑力文 姚二民 丁美宙 姚光明

烟草科技2017,Vol.50Issue(9):76-83,8.
烟草科技2017,Vol.50Issue(9):76-83,8.

基于图像处理梗丝形态指数模型的建立

Establishment of morphological index model for cut stem based on image processing

李晓 1何超 1郑力文 1姚二民 1丁美宙 2姚光明3

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州轻工业学院,郑州高新技术开发区科学大道136号 450001
  • 2. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,郑州市陇海东路79号 450000
  • 3. 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号 450001
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摘要

Abstract

To study the morphology of cut stems, the captured images of cut stems were processed with an image analysis software, subjected the morphological indexes (K) of cut stems of different lengths at three specified widths to polynomial model fitting, correcting and analyzing by Matlab, and a morphological index model for cut stems was established by the division of model region combined with the morphological appearance characteristics and morphological index of cut stems. The results showed that: 1) The Otsu threshold segmentation based on gray histogram enabled the extraction of cut stem image and ensured the accuracy of measurement. 2) After correction, the fitting equation presented smaller root mean square errors (RMSE=0.008), higher determination coefficient (0.995), and higher model accuracy. 3) The cut stems falling in regions ⅠA andⅡA (0.039<K<0.169) in the model were in the shape of broken strands, in regions ⅠB, ⅡB, ⅢB (0.067<K<0.399) were strand-like, in regionsⅡC (0.095<K<0.255)andⅢC (0.255≤K<0.577) were strand-like and flake-like respectively, and in regionsⅡD and ⅢD (0.105≤K<0.772) were in the shape of flake; 4) The morphological patterns of six cut stem samples distinguished by the established model accurately reflected their morphology, and the quantitative and qualitative analysis of cut stem morphology was realized.

关键词

梗丝形态/形态指数/模型/图像处理

Key words

Morphology of cut stem/Morphological index/Model/Image processing

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李晓,何超,郑力文,姚二民,丁美宙,姚光明..基于图像处理梗丝形态指数模型的建立[J].烟草科技,2017,50(9):76-83,8.

基金项目

烟草行业烟草加工形态研究重点实验室资助项目"黄金叶中高档烟用梗丝加工技术研究"(ZW2014034). (ZW2014034)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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